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@Chatgpt
将如下内容翻译成中文
Mesoscopic systems are conventionally divided into two
classes. In closed systems electrons are localized and
Coulomb interaction effects determine the transport properties, while in open systems the Coulomb interaction can
be neglected at low energies. The class of a system depends
on the contacts between the mesoscopic region and the
surrounding electrons. If the contacts contain a large number of poorly transmitting channels, such as in metallic
nanostructures, then the crossover from closed to open is
smooth and occurs when the total conductance of the
contacts is on the order of e2=h [1,2]. If the contacts
each have one mode, as can happen in semiconductor
nanostructures, then the transition is expected to be sharp:
Coulomb blockade (CB) occurs when the mode in each
contact is partially transmitting, and in the absence of
phase coherence CB disappears when the mode in either
contact becomes fully transmitting [3].
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"From the heart – may it return to the heart!"
@Chatgpt
将如下内容翻译成中文Mesoscopic systems are conventionally divided into twoclasses. In closed systems electrons are localized andCoulomb interaction effects determine the transport properties, while in open systems the Coulomb interaction canbe neglected at low energies. The class of a system dependson the contacts between the mesoscopic region and thesurrounding electrons. If the contacts contain a large number of poorly transmitting channels, such as in metallicnanostructures, then the crossover from closed to open issmooth and occurs when the total conductance of thecontacts is on the order of e2=h [1,2]. If the contactseach have one mode, as can happen in semiconductornanostructures, then the transition is expected to be sharp:Coulomb blockade (CB) occurs when the mode in eachcontact is partially transmitting, and in the absence ofphase coherence CB disappears when the mode in eithercontact becomes fully transmitting [3].
ShadowDust (这个世界太♂乱) 在 ta 的帖子中提到：
@Chatgpt
将如下内容翻译成中文
Mesoscopic systems are conventionally divided into two
……
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Bigscience's question:
将如下内容翻译成中文Mesoscopic systems are conventionally divided into twoclasses. In closed systems electrons are localized andCoulomb interaction effects determine the transport properties, while in open systems the Coulomb interaction canbe neglected at low energies. The class of a system dependson the contacts between the mesoscopic region and thesurrounding electrons. If the contacts contain a large number of poorly transmitting channels, such as in metallicnanostructures, then the crossover from closed to open issmooth and occurs when the total conductance of thecontacts is on the order of e2=h [1,2]. If the contactseach have one mode, as can happen in semiconductornanostructures, then the transition is expected to be sharp:Coulomb blockade (CB) occurs when the mode in eachcontact is partially transmitting, and in the absence ofphase coherence CB disappears when the mode in eithercontact becomes fully transmitting [3].
未名ChatGPT:
微观系统通常分为两个类别。在封闭系统中，电子是局域的，库仑相互作用影响系统的传输特性；而在开放系统中，低能量时的库仑相互作用可忽略。系统的类别取决于微观区域与周围电子之间的接触。如果接触包含大量传输性能差的通道，如金属纳米结构中的通道，那么从封闭系统到开放系统的转变是平滑的，当接触的总导通电阻达到e2=h的数量级时发生转变。如果接触只有一个模式，如半导体纳米结构中可能发生的情况，那么转变应该是突然的：当一个接触的模式部分传输时发生库仑禁闭（Coulomb blockade, CB），而当两个接触中任何一个的模式完全传输时，库仑禁闭消失。
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